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The Prepz guides Power cuts

Prepared for a power cut

Lighting at home, a charged phone and news on the radio. Find out what you need and when extra backup power makes sense.

Choose your backup power

Which solution do you need?

Choose according to what you want to do when mains sockets stop working.

Lighting at home

A torch or rechargeable lamp. Test it and keep suitable spare batteries or a charging option ready.

Charging your phone

A powerbank with a suitable cable. Check that the combination actually charges your phone.

Following the news

A battery-powered or rechargeable radio. Find and test your regional broadcaster in advance.

Keeping devices running

A power station, provided its connections and power output are suitable. See below how to work out the power and capacity you need.

Preparing for a longer outage

As well as lighting and backup power, think about recharging and eating without a working kitchen.

Choose your backup power

Powerbank or power station: which do you need?

For your phone and small USB devices

Start with a powerbank and a suitable cable. Check which USB port and charging power your device needs. A separate torch and radio mean you do not rely on the same battery for everything.

For a laptop or a device with a mains plug

Can your laptop charge through USB-C? Check the charging power it needs. A mains plug requires a suitable output socket. Your devices' combined power demand and starting surge determine what a power station must be able to supply at once.

If you need several hours of backup power

Capacity in watt-hours (Wh) tells you how much energy is available. Use the calculator below for a steady load. For a fridge, measure consumption over the period you need: it switches on and off.

Calculate for your own devices

How much energy do your devices need?

A 50-watt device running for four hours uses 200 watt-hours. Enter the total steady power draw for an initial estimate.

200 Wh

energy for your devices. Allow extra battery capacity for conversion losses and the power station's own consumption.

This is an estimate, not a guaranteed battery runtime. Measure varying consumption separately, for example for a fridge. Also check connections, continuous output and starting surge.

Power cuts

Has the power already gone off?

Use current information from your grid operator, local authority or regional emergency authorities.

Follow the news and report the outage

Listen to your regional broadcaster without internet. In the Netherlands, you can report a power cut by calling 0800-9009; use 112 for an immediate emergency, not just to report an outage.

Check food from the fridge and freezer

Whether food is still safe depends on its temperature, the product and how long the outage lasts. Use the food-specific guidance from the Netherlands Nutrition Centre; there is no single safe storage time for everything.

Look out for people nearby

Check whether someone nearby needs practical help. You might share information or help charge a phone.

Checklist

Test these five things at home

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Safe use

Cooking and keeping warm without power

Include food you can eat without heating, and keep warm clothing and blankets ready. Do not use a barbecue indoors or as a heater: combustion can produce carbon monoxide. An open window does not make it safe. Want to cook or heat electrically with a power station? Check the power demand and energy consumption, as these appliances can drain a battery quickly.

Power cuts

Frequently asked questions

Which number should I call about a power cut?

In the Netherlands, you can report a power cut by calling 0800-9009. Use 112 for an immediate emergency, not just to report an outage.

How can I stay informed without the internet?

Listen to your regional broadcaster on a battery-powered radio. Look up the frequency in advance.

Will I have internet if my router still has power?

It is not guaranteed. Connections outside your home can fail too, so include a radio in your preparations.

Sources and further reading

Use this list as a starting point. In an emergency, always follow instructions from the authorities.

Add what you need

Choose what completes your preparation.

Start with your list and check each product's connections and specifications. A bigger battery is not automatically the best solution.

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