Power for your tiny house starts with your energy needs

BUYING GUIDE

Power for your tiny house starts with your energy needs

A weekend away needs a different setup from year-round living. Start with your appliances, hours of use and charging options.

Explore the scenarios

What do you need the battery to do?

A battery stores electricity for times when solar output is too low or no grid connection is available. Runtime depends on usable capacity and your consumption.

Separate three goals: powering a few appliances, covering an evening or living independently for several days. A larger battery alone cannot solve a shortage of charging opportunities.

How do you use your tiny house?

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Occasional weekends

List the essentials: lights, phone and laptop. Calculate for the entire stay if you cannot recharge during it.

home

Year-round without the grid

Include refrigeration, pumps and cooking. Plan for winter days with little sun; heating can increase demand considerably.

off-grid

With a grid connection

Choose the hours and appliances you want storage to cover. A grid-connected system does not automatically provide backup power.

Three batteries to compare

These are capacity examples, not complete system designs or a promise of weekend-long power. Panels and connection equipment must match the exact model.

If: A few appliances, a short stay

EcoFlow RIVER 2 Pro (768 Wh)

Compare measured energy demand with 768 Wh of nominal storage. A 200 W panel is an illustrative option; check voltage, current and connectors too.

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If: More everyday appliances

EcoFlow DELTA 2 (1024 Wh)

1024 Wh of nominal storage is not a full-day guarantee. Compare simultaneous appliance loads and charging from, for example, 400 W of panels with actual demand.

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If: More storage required

Anker SOLIX F3800 (3840 Wh)

3840 Wh provides more nominal storage but also needs sufficient charging. An 800 W panel setup is an example, not a promise of a full recharge every day.

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Calculate in watt-hours first

Energy in Wh = power in W × hours of use. For example, a 50 W appliance running for 4 hours uses 200 Wh. Add up all appliances. Measure a refrigerator over a full day because its compressor does not run continuously.

Battery capacity is nominal. Conversion losses, standby consumption and a reserved charge level reduce the energy reaching your appliances. Check starting power too. A 400 W panel does not deliver 400 W all day: season, shade and positioning affect output.

Three checks before choosing

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Storage in Wh

Compare measured consumption with usable capacity and the hours without charging.

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Power in W

Check continuous power, starting power and simultaneous loads. A large battery does not automatically mean a powerful inverter.

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Charging and expansion

Check approved panels, extra batteries and cables for each model. Allow for space, weight and installation.

From energy needs to a safe installation

Use this sequence to have your plan checked. This is not a wiring manual.

  1. 1

    Measure a normal day

    Record consumption, peak loads and appliances that must keep working. Include a winter day.

  2. 2

    Set the reserve

    Decide how long storage should last and what you can switch off during a shortage.

  3. 3

    Check charging options

    Have solar yield, shade, roof loading and safe cable routes assessed.

  4. 4

    Have the electrical connection assessed

    Have a qualified installer design fixed wiring, earthing, protection and any transfer arrangement. Never backfeed a home through an improvised cable.

  5. 5

    Test the agreed operation

    Check loads and charging settings with the installer. Keep the manual and follow maintenance instructions.

What does LiFePO4 tell you?

LiFePO4, also called LFP, is a type of lithium-ion battery. Chemistry alone does not determine system life. Compare the exact model’s test conditions, remaining capacity after cycling and warranty.

An LFP battery still needs correct positioning, charging and maintenance. It is not fireproof. Observe the specified charging temperatures: being able to discharge in the cold does not mean charging below freezing is permitted.

Have your appliance list checked

Include consumption, length of stay and charging options so we can help you compare relevant options.

Ask for advice

Remember winter and maintenance

A summer trial does not prove that your system can supply enough in December. Plan for several days with little sun: lower consumption, a suitable alternative charging source or temporarily staying elsewhere.

Keep the battery accessible, dry and away from escape routes. Follow manufacturer spacing and ventilation instructions. Check cables and the case for damage. A generator is not a default requirement; never operate a combustion engine indoors or near open windows and doors.

Compare your options

ExampleShort stay
Daily demand to assess0.5–1 kWh
Nominal storageEcoFlow RIVER 2 Pro (768 Wh)
Panel example200 W
Check firstCan it cover the stay without charging?
ExampleDaily use
Daily demand to assess1–3 kWh
Nominal storageEcoFlow DELTA 2 (1024 Wh)
Panel example400 W
Check firstStorage may be less than one day’s demand.
ExampleHigher energy demand
Daily demand to assess3–5 kWh
Nominal storageAnker SOLIX F3800 (3840 Wh)
Panel example800 W
Check firstAssess peaks and timely recharging.

Illustrative demand ranges and panel ratings, not measured tiny-house averages, a supplied bundle or a quotation. Nominal storage is not fully usable; assess compatibility and yield at your location.

Frequently asked questions

How many solar panels do I need?
It depends on daily demand, season and location. Assess expected output for the least favourable month of use; panel power in W is not daily energy in Wh.
Can I use a car battery?
A starter battery is designed for starting an engine, not as a complete home energy system. Choose a system intended for cyclic use with a suitable charger, protection and inverter.
What does a complete off-grid system cost?
Request an itemised quotation after calculating demand. Include panels, storage, protection, wiring, installation and any transfer arrangement; a battery price alone is not the total.
How long does a battery last?
Compare model-specific cycle ratings and warranty. Temperature, charging, use and ageing affect capacity; a cycle count is not a guaranteed number of calendar years.
Can a battery run a washing machine?
Only if power, starting load and energy for the chosen programme stay within system limits. Check the machine’s specifications and other simultaneous loads.
What if cloudy weather continues?
Decide in advance which appliances take priority and which safe charging source or alternative place to stay is available. Storage eventually runs out without new energy.
Can I heat electrically from a battery?
Calculate actual heating power multiplied by runtime. For example, 1000 W for 2 hours is 2000 Wh before losses. Have heating and ventilation assessed together.
Do I need a separate inverter?
A power station generally has an inverter for its own outlets. In a fixed energy system, the design determines what is needed. Do not improvise connections to house wiring.

Still unsure? Chat with our expert

We are happy to help you choose the right solution for your situation.